Poisoning from tellurium and its toxic compounds in industry
نویسندگان
چکیده
Tellurium has been primarily used in the steel industry for past 40 years. This material is manufacture of solar cells, lasers, photoresistors, and counters radioactive radiation. Cadmium tellurium batteries are second most popular technology. Another important application thermoelectric generators. In metallurgical industry, as an additive to metals alloys. its compounds enter body mainly through respiratory system, well mouth skin. Penetration into tract causes nausea, bronchitis, pneumonia. The restored elementary or amenable methylation (methyl telluride a characteristic garlic odor; it less toxic than tellurium) body. excreted kidneys gastrointestinal tract. Methyl from partially with exhaled air sweat. For diagnosis acute heavy metal poisoning, blood used. use updated algorithm-criteria assessing severity clinical manifestations systemic organ toxicity poisons provides appropriate level disorders vital functions. Treatment such patients should include antidote symptomatic therapy depending on manifestations. To prevent development telluric intoxication, first all, necessary apply maximum sealing automation production processes. It also introduce ventilation facilities carry out preliminary periodic medical examinations workers without fail. personal protective equipment required.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Medicina neotložnyh sostoânij
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2224-0586', '2307-1230']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.17.6.2021.242321